According to Ofsted, music teaching is inadequate in half of secondary schools. Only half?
Well, I don’t know where to start, other than to say that I think that that’s wrongly phrased. In my experience, it’s not the teaching that’s inadequate. Music teachers – like Drama teachers, I’d guess – are often hampered by the pre-conception on the part of pupils, parents and colleagues that their subject is a doss and pupils don’t have to do any work. Music has the added problem of having to deal with preconceptions at the opposite end of the spectrum, namely that “it’s too ‘ard” and so pupils don’t even try.
What we’re faced with in secondary schools is sometimes a very wide mix of abilities – some pupils come from feeder primaries like the one I worked in last year, or the one my own children attend which have a lot of musical activities and pupils who take up instruments when they’re old enough. That’s if you’re lucky. In the schools at I’m teaching now – both of which are National Challenge schools – the majority of the pupils appear to have done little or no music at primary schools, and this has a knock-on effect.
I’ve been trying to teach the basics of notation to year 7 classes, and I’ve just run out of ways to make the explanations any simpler. Some of the kids get it – those who will exert themselves enough to try to think about it – but many just won’t even try. The message that music “isn’t important” has already gotten through – as I suggested here and so kids don’t treat music as a lesson. They don’t seem to expect to have to do any work, or write anything down – although as I often say, “you can’t make a cake without knowing the recipe, and you can’t do the task I’m setting you until you understand what you have to do”. They eem to think that a music lesson means they can listen to their iPods for fifty minutes, or that I will give them a guitar to mess around with.
Pupil: “Miss, this is a moosic lesson I shouldn’t ‘ave ter doo writin’”
Me: “Well, this is a lesson; I’m sure you do more writing than this in English.”
Pupil: “Yebbut this is moosic. Can’t I play the guitar or sumpfin?”
Me: “Can you play the guitar?”
Pupil: “Nobbut -”
The thought of teaching a class of 25 to play the guitar is chilling. Not only because I can only manage a few chords myself, but because with these kids, the potential for broken strings, broken guitars and broken heads in enormous. A Health and Safety nightmare. And in any case, the one time I did attempt to teach a very much reduced class – I had about 8, I think – to play a couple of chords, they just couldn’t manage it. The concept of putting a finger on one string in the space between two particular frets really was totally beyond them.
But I digress.
I assess (or attempt to) pupils every half term, but again, as I said in the post I referenced above, there’s a lot of “creative accounting” involved. If I took the NC levels at face value, I think there would only be a handful of pupils in year 9 who would be able to achieve a level 3. The rest of them have no more musical ability now than they had in year 7. But if I mark them accurately and honestly, it makes me look bad because hardly any of the kids have made any progress.
I don’t know what the answer is. I know what I’d like it to be – music teaching in primary schools needs to be more uniform, and taught by specialist teachers if at all possible. I know that because of the nature of primary teaching, that’s not always possible, but the school I was at last year employed me to provide PPA cover for the rest of the staff which meant that all pupils – from foundation to year 6 got a music lesson from a qualified music teacher each week.
The reason I wasn’t kept on this year?
Money. Of course.
But even though Ofsted has “exposed” the inadequacy of music provision in secondary schools, I can’t see them pushing schools to do much about it. It needs a lot of investment, especially those schools in more deprived areas where people wouldn’t know an expressive art if it stood on their toes and punched them in the nose.
But it’s about more than that. Music helps to promote analytical thinking and a sense of teamwork, can foster a sense of self-esteem, build confidence, develop creativity – all things which are of enormous value, and if the government is serious about providing all this and a “rounded” education for our kids, then this is one area that really needs looking at, and soon.